In order to help our client’s gain valuable insight into the conversations one must have with their health care agent, we routinely offer the following publication as a handout. The handout we use is from The Center for Public Representation, Madison, Wisconsin and is titled “25 SUGGESTED TOPICS TO DISCUSS WITH YOUR HEALTH CARE AGENT” For our blog readers, we are pasting the paperwork in its entirety below for your review.
Prior to reading this document, consider the gravity of these points and question whether or not your current Power of Attorney (if you have one) correctly states your intentions. If you wish to have McAvoy & Murphy review your Health Care Power of Attorney and/or Advanced Directives, we gladly offer that service- call 262-261-0834 for more information. While we have nothing but good things to say about the State of Wisconsin standard POA forms, we urge you to ask yourself whether that form goes far enough in protecting your wishes and quality of life when you become incapacitated, and whether “you really can trust” the agent with grand latitude to make health care decisions. McAvoy & Murphy can help you craft a Health Care Power of Attorney at our Waukesha offices that can specifically answer the following questions, and make sure your wishes you make now are accurately and dutifully carried out when the time comes. We offer flat fee drafting and review rates for Powers of Attorney both as stand-alone services or as part of our Estate Planning Bundles. Contact one of our lawyers or visit our website at www.mcavoyandmurphylaw.com for more information.
[The following is reproduced from 25 SUGGESTED TOPICS TO DISCUSS WITH YOUR HEALTH CARE AGENT, by The Center for Public Representation, Madison, Wisconsin]
25 SUGGESTED TOPICS TO DISCUSS WITH YOUR HEALTH CARE AGENT
Before having your health care agent sign any forms, you should discuss your beliefs and wishes with him or her. When instructing your health care agent about your wishes in the event you become incapacitated and they need to make healthcare decisions, we suggest you consider the following questions. We suggest no particular answers. Each person should answer these questions based on their own beliefs and convey those beliefs and wishes to their health care agent. Any other wishes or desires that you feel your health care agent should know should also be given to them so that they can carry out their responsibilities as you would wish.
- Do you think it is a good idea to sign a legal document that says what medical treatments you want and do not want when you are dying? (This is called a “living will.”)
- Do you think you would want to have any of the following medical treatments performed on you?
- Kidney dialysis (used if your kidneys stop working)
- Cardiopulmonary resuscitation, also called CPR (used if your heart stops beating)
- Respirator (used if you are unable to breath on your own)
- Artificial nutrition (used if you are unable to eat food)
- Artificial hydration (used if you are unable to drink fluids)
- Do you want to donate parts of your body to someone else at the time of your death? (this is called “organ donation.”)
- How would you describe your current health status? If you currently have any medical problems, how would you describe them?
- If you have current medical problems, in what ways, if any, do they affect your ability to function?
- How do you feel about your current health status?
- If you have a doctor, do you like him or her? Why?
- Do you think your doctor should make the final decision about any medical treatments you might need?
- How important is independence and self-sufficiency in your life?
- If your physical and mental abilities were decreased, how would that affect your attitude toward independence and self-sufficiency?
- Do you wish to make any general comments about the value of independence and control in your life?
- Do you expect that your friends, family and/or others will support your decisions regarding medical treatment you may need now or in the future?
- What will be important to you when you are dying (e.g., physical comfort, no pain, family members present, etc.)?
- Where would you prefer to die?
- What is your attitude toward death?
- How do you feel about the use of life-sustaining measures in the face of terminal illness?
- How do you feel about the use of life-sustaining measures in the face of a permanent coma?
- How do you feel about the use of life-sustaining measures in the face of irreversible chronic illness (e.g., Alzheimer’s disease)?
- Do you wish to make any general comments about your attitude toward illness, dying and death?
- What is your religious background?
- How do your religious beliefs affect your attitude towards serious or terminal illness?
- Does your attitude toward death find support in your religion?
- How does your faith community, church or synagogue view the role of prayer or religious sacraments in an illness?
- Do you wish to make any general comments about your religious background and beliefs?
- What else do you feel is important for your agent to know?
If, over time, your beliefs or attitudes in any area change, you should inform your health care agent. It is also wise to inform your health care agent of the status of your health when there are changes such as new diagnoses. In the event you are informed of a terminal illness, this, as well as the ramifications of it, should be discussed with him or her. How well your health care agent performs depends on how well you have prepared them.